macro.return: Difference between revisions

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The variable ''macro.return'' holds the value returned from a called macro to the calling macro.  Other than ''macro.return'', a called variable shares no other variables with the calling macro.
The variable {{code|macro.return}} holds the value returned from a called macro to the calling macro.  Other than {{code|macro.return}}, a called macro shares no other variables with the calling macro.
 
Additional details on how {{code|macro.return}} interacts with the {{code|ignoreOutput}} parameter of {{func|defineFunction}} can be found on that page.


==Examples==
==Examples==


When a macro on a [[Token:library_token|library token]] is called by another macro, the called macro may return a value to the called macro by assigning that value to the variable ''macro.args''.  
When a macro on a [[Token:library_token|library token]] is called by another macro, the called macro may return a value to the called macro by assigning that value to the variable {{code|macro.args}}.  


===Calling Macro===
===Calling Macro===


The macro below calls a macro called '''getDamage''' on the [[Token:library_token|library token]] "Lib:combat", passing the variable ''damageDice'' as an argument. It also sets  
The macro below calls a macro called {{code|getDamage}} on the [[Token:library_token|library token]] {{code|Lib:combat}}, passing the variable {{code|damageDice}} as an argument. It also sets {{code|returnData}} to the return value of the called macro.


{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"
{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;"
Line 14: Line 16:
!Called Macro
!Called Macro
|-
|-
|valign="top"|<source lang="mtmacro" line>
|valign="top"|<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro" line>
[h:damageDice="2d6"]
[h:damageDice="2d6"]
[MACRO("getDamage@Lib:combat"):damageDice]
[MACRO("getDamage@Lib:combat"):damageDice]
[h:damageProperties=macro.return]
[h:damageProperties=macro.return]
[h:varsFromStrProp(damageProperties)]
[h:varsFromStrProp(damageProperties)]
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
|<source lang="mtmacro" line>
|<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro" line>
<!-- getDamage Macro -->
<!-- getDamage Macro -->
[h:returnData = ""]
[h:returnData = ""]
Line 29: Line 31:
[h:returnData=setStrProp(returnData,"damage", damageRoll)]
[h:returnData=setStrProp(returnData,"damage", damageRoll)]
[h:macro.return=returnData]
[h:macro.return=returnData]
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
|}
|}


In the example above, we assume that the '''getDamage''' macro was called by another macro (for example, a token macro) and has received some value in the form of ''macro.args''. The statements in '''getDamage''' are executed, and the final statement assigns the value of returnData to the variable ''macro.return''.  
In the example above, we assume that the {{code|getDamage}} macro was called by another macro (for example, a token macro) and has received some value in the form of {{code|macro.args}}. The statements in {{code|getDamage}} are executed, and the final statement assigns the value of {{code|returnData}} to the variable {{code|macro.return}}.  


When execution of the '''getDamage''' macro is complete and control is handed back to the calling macro, ''macro.return'' is also passed back to the calling macro, where it can be manipulated like any other variable.
When execution of the {{code|getDamage}} macro is complete and control is handed back to the calling macro, {{code|macro.return}} is also passed back to the calling macro, where it can be manipulated like any other variable.
[[Category:Special Variable]]
[[Category:Macro Function]]

Latest revision as of 23:59, 4 July 2023

The variable macro.return holds the value returned from a called macro to the calling macro. Other than macro.return, a called macro shares no other variables with the calling macro.

Additional details on how macro.return interacts with the ignoreOutput parameter of defineFunction() can be found on that page.

Examples

When a macro on a library token is called by another macro, the called macro may return a value to the called macro by assigning that value to the variable macro.args.

Calling Macro

The macro below calls a macro called getDamage on the library token Lib:combat, passing the variable damageDice as an argument. It also sets returnData to the return value of the called macro.

Calling Macro Called Macro
[h:damageDice="2d6"]
[MACRO("getDamage@Lib:combat"):damageDice]
[h:damageProperties=macro.return]
[h:varsFromStrProp(damageProperties)]
<!-- getDamage Macro -->
[h:returnData = ""]
[h:damageRoll = eval(macro.args) + 9]
[h:damageType = "piercing"]
You hit your target for [r:damageRoll] damage!
[h:returnData=setStrProp(returnData,"damType", damageType)]
[h:returnData=setStrProp(returnData,"damage", damageRoll)]
[h:macro.return=returnData]

In the example above, we assume that the getDamage macro was called by another macro (for example, a token macro) and has received some value in the form of macro.args. The statements in getDamage are executed, and the final statement assigns the value of returnData to the variable macro.return.

When execution of the getDamage macro is complete and control is handed back to the calling macro, macro.return is also passed back to the calling macro, where it can be manipulated like any other variable.